Friday, December 20, 2019
Financial Statement Fraud A Perfect Fraud Storm
Financial statement fraud is something that has become more commonplace than it should be. Many different events will often lead up to a rash of companies participating in financial statement fraud. Between the year 2000 and 2002 there were a number of factors that led to what appeared to be a perfect fraud storm according to our text (Albrecht, Albrecht, Albrecht, Zimbelman, 2012). Nine of those will be looked at here. It will also be discussed as to what some of the common ways financial statement fraud is concealed while looking at some of the common motivations for such fraud. With this, a look at ways of financial statement fraud exposures can be identified along with who usually will commit this type of fraud. Below is a listâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This happened all too often because compensation for executives and many others in companies were tied to the stock price of the company to closely. It made it ripe for financial statement fraud to take place. The backdating of stock options became commonplace for executives to cash in in a fraudulent matter. The cause of this can also be viewed to go hand-in-hand with high analystsââ¬â¢ expectations for a given company. It was easy to see in hindsight, that analyst sometimes drove the direction of what earnings would actually be for a company. The fraud in many companies was tailored to the expectations that was listed on the street for the company. Moreover, for too many cases the expectations set by analysts were unrealistic and in no way sustainable by the company. (Albrecht et al., 2012, p. 361-362). The pressures of high levels of debt fueled the fraud storm that much more. Covenants and loans that have been obtained were at risk of being violated if earnings did not the companies were carrying. Earnings were essential to offset the high cost of interest that is being made the loans that were made to the company. In the year, 2002 there was 368 billion and in debt filed for bankruptcy in the United States. During this period WorldCom had the largest bankruptcy in history over 100 billion in debt by itself (Albrecht et al., 2012, p. 362). There was too much focus on accounting rulesShow MoreRelatedFraud : The Perfect Fraud Storm1420 Words à |à 6 PagesFinancial Statement Fraud Option #2 The perfect fraud storm occurred between the years 2000 and 2002 involving two of the largest energy and telecom corporations in the United States: Enron and WorldCom. It was determined that both organizations fraudulently overstated assets, created assets from expenses or overstated revenues, costing investors billions of dollars and resulting in both organizations declaring bankruptcy (Albrecht, Albrecht, Albrecht Zimbelman, 2012). Nine factors contributedRead MoreEnron And The Enron Company1502 Words à |à 7 Pagesbankers, analyst and politicians was under pressure by Enron as Anderson received $52 million in audit, consulting fees and consulting contracts, as investment bankers benefited the cash and funds Enron willing to spend on investment banking deals, as financial analyst maintain ââ¬Å"strong buyâ⬠ratings since most of the analyst worked for the investment banks that benefited millions for Enron deals, as politicians received political contribution amounting t o $7 million to both parties and supported high rankingRead MoreSusan Cooper s Extraordinary Circumstances855 Words à |à 4 Pagesanything, even commit fraud. Bernie Ebbers told the senior staff that they would lose everything if the company did not improve its performance. This leads into my second pressure, which deals with personal lives. Employees were receiving tremendous benefits due to the companyââ¬â¢s great performance. However, if the company did not improve, peopleââ¬â¢s salaries would be cut or even worse, their jobs would be cut. That is why so many people were willing to engage in the fraud, because they felt WorldComRead MoreThe Collapse Of The Corporate Rock Star1686 Words à |à 7 PagesThe story of Enron is one of a perfect storm--the right people in the right places with the right ideas, but the exact opposite. Moreover, it is a story about accounting fraud, deception, the ugly side of corporate culture and, most of all, greed. In entry level accounting classes, it is taught that publishing accurate financial statements and being honest in accounting practices are fundamental to maintaining a healthy business and achieving lasting success. Enron is a shining example of whatRead MorePorsche Changes Tack1008 Words à |à 5 Pagesbetween families and markets is a focus on growth. The returns to a Porscheââ¬â¢s controlling families ownership of a business are consist of distributed profits (dividends), salary and compensation which family members employed by the firm, and financial support, besides, company-owned assets and expenditures generally enjoyed by the family. However, the returns to public shareholder are consist of dividends (dividend yield) and share price appreciation (capital gains). Although the dividendRead MoreEssay about Enron: Who was at fault?1664 Words à |à 7 Pagesvision and lack of ethical standards and reporting among those on the inside. While the unethical decisions made by key Enron executives aided in the downfall of the company, they are not the only parties at fault in one of the largest corporate fraud scandals in history (Hayes Ariail, 2013). In the world of business, there are other internal controls in place to help insure that the rules are being adhered to. One of these controls is in the form of a companyââ¬â¢s Board of Directors. One of theRead MoreFraud, Subprime Mortgages, And The Hidden History Of Financial Crisis Essay1573 Words à |à 7 PagesFraud, Subprime Mortgages, and The Hidden History of Financial Crisis ââ¬Å"Hell is empty, and all the devils are here.â⬠-William Shakespeare (The Tempest, Act1, Sn 2) Financial and economic experts still disagree over the specifics of what caused the recession of 2008. The fraudulent activities which resulted from the subprime mortgage crisisRead MoreThe Rise and Fall of Enron1532 Words à |à 6 Pagesvision and lack of ethical standards and reporting among those on the inside. While the unethical decisions made by key Enron executives aided in the downfall of the company, they are not the only parties at fault in one of the largest corporate fraud scandals in history (10). In the world of business, there are other ethical checks and balances in place to insure that the rules are being adhered to. One of these checks lies with a companyââ¬â¢s Board of Directors. One of the legal duties of boardRead More1st Yr Research7768 Words à |à 32 Pages Ma. Suzenne Meanne TF 8:30AM ââ¬â 10:00AM De Guzman, Grace Bernice Quisao, Hazel Joy Villanueva, Anna Marie A Research Proposal on Establishing an Investment Counselling Agency that will Provide Free Counselling. Thesis Statement: Increasing number of fraud investment victims must be lessen in terms of having a government entity that will provide investment counselling. I. INTRODUCTION Have you ever thought of doubling your money in no time with no risk? Sounds good, but it correspondsRead More The Enron Implosion and the Loss of Respect for the Accounting Profession5464 Words à |à 22 Pagesin the early months of 2001 as Enronââ¬â¢s stock price and debt rating imploded because of loss of investor and creditor trust. Methods the company used to disclose its complicated financial dealings were all wrong and downright deceptive. The companyââ¬â¢s lack of accuracy in reporting its financial affairs, followed by financial restatements disclosing billions of dollars of omitted liabilities and losses, contributed to its downfall. The whole affair happened under the watchful eye of Arthur Andersen LLP
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.